Best ADHD Medication For Adults
Stimulant ADHD medication works by improving brain function to lessen common symptoms such as hyperactivity inattention, and impulsiveness.
There are many different stimulant medications that can be used to treat ADHD like the methylphenidate (Ritalin), Concerta, Daytrana, Focalin and Adderall.
Bupropion
Bupropion, a central nerve system stimulant (CNS), is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and major depression. It can also be used to quit smoking.
It alters the levels of certain chemicals within the brain. It can be taken either as tablet (long-acting) or an extended-release (short-acting) tablet.
Antidepressants may cause irritability, sleep problems and increased sensibility. These side effects usually resolve over time. Consult your doctor if your symptoms don't seem to be getting better or If you have frequent symptoms.
Stimulants can cause a temporary increase in heart rate or blood pressure. This could cause fainting, dizziness or worse. Heart disease, and a history of heart attacks are all factors that can increase your risk. These effects can be exacerbated when you are taking this medication along with lisinopril or Zyban which are both medications for high blood pressure.
If you are taking any other medications, tell your pharmacist and doctor. Other medications that can interfere with the effectiveness of bupropion are codeine (Stratterra(r),), atomoxetine(r), tamoxifen(Cytoxan (r) and tramadol.
It is also advised not to take bupropion within 14 days of using a monoamine-oxidase inhibitor (MAOI) such as isocarboxazid (Marplan(r)) and linezolid (Zyprexa(r)), the methylene blue injection, the phenelzine (Nardil(r)) or rasagiline (Arzate(r)), selegiline (Emsam(r)), or tranylcypromine (Parnate(r)). If you are taking any other medication to help you quit smoking, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Your doctor will start you on a low dose of bupropion and gradually increase the dosage. This could take several weeks or months, depending on your body's response the medication. Your doctor will examine often during treatment to ensure that the medication is working as it should.
Bupropion can cause drowsiness when you first start taking it. If this happens, it is crucial to remember drinking plenty of fluids during your treatment. It is also helpful to remind someone to take your medication on time.
If you take more bupropion that is recommended the risk of having side effects rises. Stop taking bupropion if experience any of these symptoms.
Guanfacine
Guanfacine, a non-stimulant medication, is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD) which affects children and adults. It also reduces high blood pressure and boosts concentration.
Guanfacine works on the alpha2 adrenergic receptors found in nerve cells in the central nervous system. It is a drug that relaxes the nerves in the brain, which reduces the impulsive and hyperactive behavior.
It has been proven that it improves the function of the prefrontal cortex (PFC), which is the region of the brain responsible for the control of impulses and the regulation of attention. It boosts network firing by strengthening connections between PFC neuronal cells.
The exact mechanism for how guanfacine helps with ADHD is not fully understood however it is believed to work by stimulating protein molecules called A2A receptors within the cells of the PFC. These receptors can be found on dendritic spines within PFC pyramidal cell cells. These cells are connected by glutamate synapses.
Guanfacine has shown to enhance attention and focus in laboratory animals by enhancing the link between PFC neurons. It stimulates the brain's alpha2 neuronal nerve receptors, which then reduces hyperactivity in ADHD patients.
It is a second-line treatment option for adults with ADHD and should be utilized in conjunction with other treatments such as counseling, to improve your condition. It should not be used by pregnant women or breastfeeding mothers, as it may cause birth defects in the baby.
The typical side effects of Guanfacine are drowsiness, sedation and fatigue as well as headache. These side effects usually disappear within a few days. It is essential to discuss any side effects with your doctor as some may pass with time.
Guanfacine is a drug that can interact with other medications, notably lithium, lithium and tetracyclines as well as certain antidepressants. People with high blood pressure or heart problems should not use it.
Certain people who are taking Guanfacine are unable to remember to take their medication. They should take their doses at the same time every day, unless they've been directed otherwise by their doctor. If you don't take your dose, you must wait until the following day to take your usual dose.
It is recommended to have regular medical check-ups and tests such as blood pressure and heart rate monitors. This will aid your doctor determine if it is appropriate to take the medication and how much you should take. You should inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking, including herbal supplements and vitamins.
Clonidine
Clonidine is used to treat ADHD in adults. It helps improve concentration and impulsivity by targeting the region of the brain responsible for these two signs. It can be taken by mouth or applied to the skin using extended-release tablets.
It's not as effective as stimulants for treating symptoms of ADHD however it has certain advantages which make it a suitable choice for adults. medications for adhd 's also less likely to cause drowsiness and brain fog, which is common when using stimulants.
It can increase the heart rate and blood pressure however, this is typically not a problem. It is important to inform your doctor if you have any serious health conditions or have a previous history of heart issues.
Clonidine, an inhibitor of selective norepinephrine (SNRI), increases the amount norepinephrine in your brain. This chemical is essential to transmitting messages between brain cells. It will help you focus and manage your excessive behavior.
You'll take this medicine for once a day. The recommended starting dose is 0.1mg. You can increase the dose each week until you reach the maximum dose you can take daily.
If you consume lots of alcohol while taking this medication you could experience dangerous side effects. This can affect your reflexes and cause poor judgment, and make you feel sleepy. You should not drink alcohol while you're taking clonidine and talk to your physician about how to prevent these side effects.
This medicine could have negative effects on your eyes, for example, eye problems such as dry eye syndrome. You'll have to keep your eyes clean and use special glasses when you're taking this medication. It can also alter your balance and lead to a condition called syncope, or fainting.
The adverse effects of this medication can be severe if you don't get medical help right away. If you notice severe chest pain, breathing difficulties, or severe diarrhea, you should contact your doctor right away. It could be fatal if you take too much of this medication or if you have an allergic reaction.
Atomoxetine
Atomoxetine is a great medication for adhd. It is used to treat attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It is nonstimulant, and there is a low risk of misuse or abuse. It is a stimulant that increases the amount of a chemical called noradrenaline in your brain.
Your doctor will give you the atomoxetine capsule typically once or twice each day. Your doctor may suggest that you begin at a low dosage and increase the dosage gradually. This is because it may take some time for the medication to take effect. Even if you don't notice any improvement, you must continue taking the medication according to instructions.
This medication can also reduce the tendency to be impulsive, which is a frequent problem for those with ADHD. It helps to improve sleep and reduce anxiety.
Typically, children start treatment with a low dose , and then increase the dosage as they feel better. Your doctor will watch your closely for any side reactions such as dizziness and lightheadedness.
It is not recommended to take this medication if you have high blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, or a hardening of the arteries. Your doctor will let you know if you need to discontinue or alter your treatment if you have these problems.
It is not recommended to take this medication if you're planning to become pregnant. It isn't clear whether this medication is safe for use during pregnancy.
Some mothers who have taken atomoxetine while nursing have had issues with their baby's development, sleeping, and feeding. These issues could include anger and poor nutrition. These problems should be reported immediately to your doctor.
This medication can raise your blood pressure and cause dizziness or lightheadedness in the event that you get up from a sitting position too quickly. You should always stand up slowly and put your feet on the floor prior to getting up.
It also increases your chances of developing heart issues like stroke or heart attack. If you have a family history of heart disease or have a family history of heart disease, speak to your doctor.
This medication should not be used for those who have high-risk suicidal thoughts , or are thinking about suicide. It may cause liver damage in certain people.